Documentation Index
Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://upstash.com/docs/llms.txt
Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.
Auto Pipelining
Auto pipelining allows you to use the Redis client as usual
while in the background it tries to send requests in batches
whenever possible.
In a nutshell, the client will accumulate commands in a pipeline
and wait for a short amount of time for more commands to arrive.
When there are no more commands, it will execute them as a batch.
To enable the feature, simply pass enableAutoPipelining: true
when creating the Redis client:
import { Redis } from "@upstash/redis";
const redis = Redis.fromEnv({
latencyLogging: false,
enableAutoPipelining: true
});
This is especially useful in cases when we want to make async
requests or when we want to make requests in batches.
import { Redis } from "@upstash/redis";
const redis = Redis.fromEnv({
latencyLogging: false,
enableAutoPipelining: true
});
// async call to redis. Not executed right away, instead
// added to the pipeline
redis.hincrby("Brooklyn", "visited", 1);
// making requests in batches
const brooklynInfo = Promise.all([
redis.hget("Brooklyn", "coordinates"),
redis.hget("Brooklyn", "population")
]);
// when we call await, the three commands are executed
// as a pipeline automatically. A single PIPELINE command
// is executed instead of three requests and the results
// are returned:
const [ coordinates, population ] = await brooklynInfo;
The benefit of auto pipelining is that it reduces the number
of HTTP requests made like pipelining and transaction while
being extremely simple to enable and use. It’s especially
useful in cases like Vercel Edge and Cloudflare Workers, where the number of
simultaneous requests is limited by 6.
To learn more about how auto pipelining can be utilized in a
project, see
the auto-pipeline example project under upstash-redis repository
How it Works
For auto pipeline to work, the client keeps an active pipeline
and adds incoming commands to this pipeline. After the command
is added to the pipeline, execution of the pipeline is delayed
by releasing the control of the Node thread.
The pipeline executes when one of these two conditions are met:
No more commands are being added or at least one of the commands
added is being ‘awaited’.
This means that if you are awaiting every time you run a command,
you won’t benefit much from auto pipelining since each await will
trigger a pipeline:
const foo = await redis.get("foo") // makes a PIPELINE call
const bar = await redis.get("bar") // makes another PIPELINE call
In these cases, we suggest using Promise.all:
// makes a single PIPELINE call:
const [ foo, bar ] = await Promise.all([
redis.get("foo"),
redis.get("bar")
])
In addition to resulting in a single PIPELINE call, the commands
in Promise.all are executed in the order they are written!